Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis gives brief remarks at the end of the 2024 Florida Legislative Session, Friday, March 8, 2024, in Tallahassee, Fla. (Alicia Devine/Tallahassee Democrat via AP)
In a federal court settlement this week, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis’ signature “don’t say gay” law — which cost the state millions in business and led to the governor attempting to subjugate a noncompliant Disney — was dealt a significant blow. This comes as the legislature abandoned more than 20 other anti-LGBTQ bills in a sign of a changing tide.
DeSantis’ sleight of hand here was to represent the law as a very narrow targeting of certain kinds of specific speech at particular ages — the boogeyman of a pre-K teacher telling a 3-year-old that maybe they were a different gender, which is much easier to argue is improper.
In practice, that was a pretextual rationale for a much broader crackdown on speech; its vagueness was not a bug but a feature, allowing the background fear of running afoul of the law to push schools and teachers to take wide-ranging measures like hollowing out school libraries altogether.
This has become a facet of GOP policymaking on issues from speech and schools to voting to abortion — make the boundaries so hazy that compliance becomes untenable and people have no choice but to overcorrect, massively expanding the scope of what are supposed to be targeted restrictions.
The settlement does not completely overturn the law, but it takes direct aim at this fuzziness, ordering the state to clarify the exact delimitations of its restriction and ensuring that, at minimum, it cannot be used to ax references to LGBTQ themes or people altogether.
Perhaps this will serve as a model to other courts faced with similarly imprecise language. If laws attempting to restrict speech and rights can’t be repealed altogether, they can at the very least be forced to explicitly lay out their boundaries.
Conservatives have argued that their targeting of speech and rights are aimed at specific circumstances of concern and are not general displays of bigotry or use state power to advance socially conservative preferences. Setting aside the actual incidence of these supposed ills — voter fraud, for example, is vanishingly rare — more such settlements or rulings coming down will make this cover harder to hold.
Hopefully, this will also mark a turning point in the ire against LGBTQ people. There’s some space for professionals and policymakers to examine, for instance, the right ages at which to make certain medical procedures available and how and when students should be introduced to specific topics around human sexuality and gender.
Yet this relatively narrow band of largely academic, sociological and medical debate has been exploited to make LGBTQ people, particularly young people, a political punching bag. We should have long moved past discussions over whether categories of people are deserving of basic rights in the public sphere.
This is, in the long run, a losing argument. Increased acceptance has led to increasing shares of the public identifying as LGBTQ in a self-reinforcing cycle, as a new poll shows. There’s no putting the genie back in the bottle, nor should we seek to. Some medical discussions will continue, as is the case for every other facet of medical practice. But there should be no argument as to anyone’s humanity or right to live freely. Let these efforts lose in the courts and the ballot boxes.